{"id":24703,"date":"2023-04-21T09:52:36","date_gmt":"2023-04-21T09:52:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jbsy-china.com\/?p=24703"},"modified":"2023-05-27T08:55:48","modified_gmt":"2023-05-27T08:55:48","slug":"what-is-a-cnc-machine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jbsy-china.com\/es\/what-is-a-cnc-machine\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 es una m\u00e1quina CNC?"},"content":{"rendered":"

CNC <\/a><\/strong>significa \"control digital por ordenador\", y se refiere al control de una m\u00e1quina mediante un conjunto de \u00f3rdenes emitidas por el controlador. El c\u00f3digo de \u00f3rdenes enviado por el controlador suele tener forma de lista de coordenadas, lo que se denomina c\u00f3digo G. Cualquier m\u00e1quina controlada por un c\u00f3digo de este tipo puede denominarse M\u00e1quina CNC<\/strong><\/a>CNC, incluyendo fresadoras, tornos e incluso m\u00e1quinas de corte por plasma. En este art\u00edculo, nos centraremos en presentar los diferentes tipos de fresadoras y tornos CNC, as\u00ed como sus combinaciones. El movimiento de las m\u00e1quinas CNC puede definirse por sus ejes, que incluyen el eje X, el eje Y y el eje Z. Las m\u00e1quinas m\u00e1s avanzadas tambi\u00e9n incluyen el eje A y el eje B. Las m\u00e1quinas m\u00e1s avanzadas tambi\u00e9n incluyen el eje A, el eje B y el eje C. Los ejes X, Y y Z representan los vectores cartesianos principales, mientras que los ejes A, B y C representan la rotaci\u00f3n de los ejes. Las m\u00e1quinas CNC suelen utilizar hasta 5 ejes. A continuaci\u00f3n se muestra una lista de m\u00e1quinas CNC t\u00edpicas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"What<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Torno CNC<\/a><\/strong> - Este tipo de torno funciona haciendo girar los materiales en el plato del torno. A continuaci\u00f3n, la herramienta se desplaza sobre dos ejes para cortar componentes cil\u00edndricos. Los tornos CNC pueden formar superficies curvas, mientras que en los tornos manuales es dif\u00edcil o incluso imposible hacerlo. Las herramientas no suelen ser giratorias, pero si son el\u00e9ctricas, tambi\u00e9n pueden moverse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fresadoras CNC<\/strong> - Las fresadoras CNC suelen utilizarse para fabricar componentes planos, pero las m\u00e1quinas m\u00e1s complejas tienen m\u00e1s grados de libertad y pueden producir formas complejas. El material est\u00e1 inm\u00f3vil, el husillo gira con la herramienta y \u00e9sta se desplaza a lo largo de tres ejes para cortar el material. En algunos casos, el husillo est\u00e1 inm\u00f3vil mientras el material se mueve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Taladrado CNC<\/strong> - Esta m\u00e1quina es similar a una fresadora CNC, pero est\u00e1 especialmente dise\u00f1ada para cortar s\u00f3lo a lo largo de un eje, es decir, para perforar el material s\u00f3lo a lo largo del eje Z, en lugar de cortar a lo largo de los ejes X e Y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rectificadora CNC<\/strong> - Esta m\u00e1quina permite que la muela entre en contacto con el material, produciendo una superficie de alta calidad. Su prop\u00f3sito de dise\u00f1o es eliminar una peque\u00f1a cantidad de material del metal duro; Por lo tanto, se utiliza como una operaci\u00f3n de tratamiento de superficies.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

CNC stands for “computer digital control”, which refers to the control of a machine by a set of commands issued by the controller. The command code sent by the controller is usually in the form of coordinate list, which is called G-code. Any machine controlled by such code can be called a CNC machine, including […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"_ti_tpc_template_sync":false,"_ti_tpc_template_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[36],"class_list":["post-24703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-jingbang-news"],"yoast_head":"\nWhat is a CNC machine? - Jingbang Industrial<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jbsy-china.com\/es\/what-is-a-cnc-machine\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is a CNC machine?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"CNC stands for “computer digital control”, which refers to the control of a machine by a set of commands issued by the controller. 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